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U.S. Hunger Facts |
<< back to the home page Approximately four million low-income children under the age of
12 experience hunger each year and an additional 9.6 million children are
at risk of hunger. (Source: Community Childhood Hunger
Identification Project 1995)
In 1997, nearly 7 million families with children
depend on food stamps. They will lose an average of $435 due to the new
welfare law's cuts. 52% of food stamp recipients are children. Two-thirds
of food stamp benefit reduction will affect families with children.
(Source: Children's Defense Fund 1997)
Nearly 100 million adult Americans are overweight,
while simultaneously, 34.6 million people are hungry or food insecure.
(Source: Vital Signs 1999)
Federal Programs to combat hunger and food
insecurity reach only one third of needy older adults.
(Source: American Dietetic Association 1997)
"Every day, 25% of our food supply is wasted."
(Source: President Clinton, in remarks to D.C. Central
Kitchen Trainees and Volunteers, Washington, D.C., Dec. 21,
1998)
Almost 100 billion pounds of safe, edible food –
meat and poultry, fruit and vegetables, milk and eggs – are thrown away
every year by retailers, restaurants, and farmers while twenty-five
million Americans are hungry, including 12 million children.
(Source: USDA 1997)
Ninety-seven percent of food stamp benefits go to
households with gross incomes equal to or below the poverty line, and over
80 percent go to households with children. (Source: Food
Research and Action Center 1996)
13,859,000 million children were enrolled in the
food stamp program in 1995. (Source: Children's Defense Fund
1997)
In 1997, 26.1 million children participated in the
National School Lunch Program and 14.6% received free or reduced meals
daily. (Source: USDA 1997)
2.1 million children received meals in the summer
food program in 1996. (Source: Children's Defense Fund
1995)
Sixty percent of hungry households have at least
one household member employed, and almost half of the hungry households
have at least one full-time employee. (Source: Community
Childhood Hunger Identification Project 1995)
Almost 70 percent of households at risk of hunger
have workers, and 57 percent of at risk households have at least one
full-time worker. (Source: Community Childhood Hunger
Identification Project 1995)
Officials in 96% of the responding U.S. cities
expect requests for emergency food assistance to increase in 1999; 96%
expect requests for emergency food from families with children to increase
in 1999 (Source: U.S. Conference of Mayors, status report on
Hunger and Homelessness in America's Cities, 1998)
On average, an estimated 18 percent of the
requests for emergency food assistance have gone unmet.
(Source: U.S. Conference of Mayors, status report on Hunger
and Homelessness in America's Cities, 1992)
Seventy-five percent of 29 cities surveyed
reported that there are low-income neighborhoods in which the residents do
not have reasonable access to local supermarkets. (Source:
U.S. Conference of Mayors, status report on Hunger and Homelessness in
America's Cities, 1992)
29% of U.S. children under the age of 12 – 13.6
million children – are hungry or are at risk of hunger daily.
(Source: FRAC 1999)
In 1993, one in four older Americans were
malnourished. (Source: survey of 750 doctors, nurses, and
health care administrators who work with senior citizens, commissioned by
Nutrition Screening Initiative, Milwaukee Journal, April
1993)
In 1990, six out of every ten people (62 percent)
who went to Catholic Charities (the nation's largest private human service
organization) needed food or shelter as compared to ten years earlier when
only two out of every ten people (23 percent) sought those services.
(Source: National survey conducted by Catholic Charities
USA)
Undernutrition during any period during childhood
can have detrimental effects on cognitive development and adult
productivity. (Source: Center on Hunger, Poverty, and
Nutrition, Tufts Univ. 1993)
26 million additional people could be fed, at U.S.
levels of consumption, if the amount of edible food wasted in the United
States each day were reduced by one-third. (Source: USDA,
1999)
In 1996, Catholic Charities food banks served 2.7
million people while soup kitchens fed over one million.
(Source: Catholic Charities 1996)
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